On October 7, 2024, Uruguay formally deposited its accession to the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). This decision reinforces the country’s commitment to innovation and global rights protection, simplifying the patent application process and providing access to international coverage.
Uruguay will officially become the 158th member of the PCT Union as of January 7, 2025, when the treaty comes into force. From the beginning of 2025, inventors and applicants in Uruguay will be able to file patent applications under the PCT. Similarly, companies from other countries will be able to use the PCT System to protect their patents in Uruguay.
Uruguay PCT Legal Framework
Law 20299 supports Uruguay’s accession to the PCT, although a detailed legal framework for the practical implementation of the PCT System in the country still needs to be developed. Specific aspects such as fees, filing dates, and procedures for designating Uruguay as a protection destination will need to be clarified in future regulations to ensure a smooth transition.
Uruguay’s incorporation into the PCT has the potential to boost its industrial and intellectual property ecosystem. By facilitating international patent protection processes, the country becomes more attractive for foreign investment, which can drive technology transfer and foster collaboration in research and development. This simplification of procedures may also enhance the competitiveness of local companies in international markets.
Currently, Uruguay has a patent system that grants protection across the entire national territory with a single application. This model will remain valid after the PCT accession and will serve as an additional avenue for those seeking to extend protection for their inventions internationally. The PCT will not alter the national protection system but will complement it, offering more options to applicants.